Martin Luther said that as God, He could not die, so He became man in order to
die. On the cross, he accepted the sin of man against Himself. As a perfectly
innocent man he accepted the injustice of man against man.
The death of Christ accomplishes
reconciliation, or reconnecting us back to God. Romans 3:25 says, "...whom
God set forth as a propitiation" for our sins.
"Propitiation" literally means "something that appeases a
deity." However, in the Biblical sense it means much more than this. It
can mean to "accept hurt", to "forgive", to "show
mercy." As sinners we transgress God's perfect law and have no legal right
to exist. But God himself who sits as Judge accepts the hurt, pays the price,
forgives, and offers mercy.
If a husband should say a harsh word against his wife, and the
wife does not retaliate, but lets the word fall upon her heart and crush her
spirit; if she forgives and treats her husband as though he had offered only
words of praise she pays the price of his sin against her.
It is this way that God pays the
price of our salvation. The Bible does not say that Jesus paid a propitiation,
but that He is a propitiation for our
sins (Rom. 3:25, 1 John 2:2; 4:10). This means that He, being God, bears the
hurt in order to give mercy and forgiveness.
The Bible has many other ways to show how God Himself bears our
sinfulness in order to bring us back into fellowship with Him. The story of the
prodigal son is one example (Luke 15:11-32). In this story, the father
representing our Heavenly Father, accepted the son back into his home and heart
even though the son had taken things that could not be restored.
This is what God is like. The
cross speaks to mankind for all time. It is graphic enough to reach the most
hardened criminal, as well as the most sensitive humanist. Christianity not
only acknowledges the cruelty to God in the cross, but dwells on the
reconciliation that was won by the cross. The Bible says: "For
if, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death of His Son,
much more, being reconciled, we shall be saved by His life"
(Romans 5:10).
Christianity focuses on the
loving favour God bestowed upon each one who receives the salvation of the
cross. The Bible says: "He that spared not His own Son, but delivered
Him up for us all, how shall He not with Him also freely give us all things?"
(Romans 8:32). This means that peace with God, eternal life, and a glorious
future are ours through the sacrifice of Jesus. We may never fully understand
it, but we experience the peace, love, and joy that flow from the cross.